Electric Scooter Laws Ontario: Fun Ride or Legal Minefield?
As the summer weather is upon us, I’m seeing an increase in e-scooters on residential streets. They are a fun, eco-friendly way to get around, but these rides do come with legal risks.
In Ontario, insurance is mandatory for all motor vehicles. If you’re in a crash in or on an uninsured motor vehicle, even if it’s not your fault, you could lose the right to sue for injuries.
Are E-Scooters Considered Motor Vehicles in Ontario?
One essential question is: Are e-scooters considered motor vehicles, and do they need to be insured? The answer depends on where you live and what type of e-scooter you are operating.
Understanding Ontario’s E-Scooter Pilot Program
Ontario’s Regulation 389/19 has allowed Ontario municipalities to participate in a pilot program, which allows e-scooters to operate on public roads without insurance if they meet strict requirements, including:
- a max 24 km/h speed
- 500W motor,
- specific design feature,
- and operation in a municipality that has opted into the program.
Which Ontario Cities Allow E-Scooters?
Municipalities that are currently in the program include Hamilton, Mississauga, Brampton, Cambridge, Waterloo Region, London, Oshawa, Pickering, Durham Region and Ottawa. Burlington is in the process of joining.
Is It Legal to Ride an E-Scooter in Toronto?
The City of Toronto has not joined, which means riding an e-scooter on public roads, bike lanes, or sidewalks in Toronto is illegal. Even if you are operating an e-scooter outside Toronto, if it is too fast or powerful, or your city hasn’t opted in, your e-scooter could be considered a motor vehicle under Ontario’s Highway Traffic Act.
That means insurance is required, and riding without it could seriously impact your rights if you’re injured.
Know the Rules Before You Ride
Before you hop on your e-scooter, know the specs and your city’s rules. If you’ve been injured while riding, and unsure about your legal options, contact an experienced personal injury lawyer who can assist you in navigating the complex world of claims.
Ride safe. Ride smart.
This article was originally published by The Hamilton Spectator.
